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qgis.h
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1 /***************************************************************************
2  qgis.h - QGIS namespace
3  -------------------
4  begin : Sat Jun 30 2002
5  copyright : (C) 2002 by Gary E.Sherman
6  email : sherman at mrcc.com
7  ***************************************************************************/
8 
9 /***************************************************************************
10  * *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
14  * (at your option) any later version. *
15  * *
16  ***************************************************************************/
17 
18 #ifndef QGIS_H
19 #define QGIS_H
20 
21 #include <QEvent>
22 #include <QString>
23 #include <QRegExp>
24 #include <QMetaType>
25 #include <QVariant>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <cfloat>
28 #include <cmath>
29 #include <qnumeric.h>
30 
34 class CORE_EXPORT QGis
35 {
36  public:
37  // Version constants
38  //
39  // Version string
40  static const char* QGIS_VERSION;
41  // Version number used for comparing versions using the "Check QGIS Version" function
42  static const int QGIS_VERSION_INT;
43  // Release name
44  static const char* QGIS_RELEASE_NAME;
45  // The development version
46  static const char* QGIS_DEV_VERSION;
47 
48  // Enumerations
49  //
50 
52  // Feature types
53  enum WkbType
54  {
55  WKBUnknown = 0,
56  WKBPoint = 1,
62  WKBNoGeometry = 100, //attributes only
63  WKBPoint25D = 0x80000001,
69  };
70 
71  static WkbType singleType( WkbType type )
72  {
73  switch ( type )
74  {
75  case WKBMultiPoint: return WKBPoint;
76  case WKBMultiLineString: return WKBLineString;
77  case WKBMultiPolygon: return WKBPolygon;
78  case WKBMultiPoint25D: return WKBPoint25D;
79  case WKBMultiLineString25D: return WKBLineString25D;
80  case WKBMultiPolygon25D: return WKBPolygon25D;
81  default: return type;
82  }
83  }
84 
85  static WkbType multiType( WkbType type )
86  {
87  switch ( type )
88  {
89  case WKBPoint: return WKBMultiPoint;
90  case WKBLineString: return WKBMultiLineString;
91  case WKBPolygon: return WKBMultiPolygon;
92  case WKBPoint25D: return WKBMultiPoint25D;
93  case WKBLineString25D: return WKBMultiLineString25D;
94  case WKBPolygon25D: return WKBMultiPolygon25D;
95  default: return type;
96  }
97  }
98 
99  static WkbType flatType( WkbType type )
100  {
101  switch ( type )
102  {
103  case WKBPoint25D: return WKBPoint;
104  case WKBLineString25D: return WKBLineString;
105  case WKBPolygon25D: return WKBPolygon;
106  case WKBMultiPoint25D: return WKBMultiPoint;
107  case WKBMultiLineString25D: return WKBMultiLineString;
108  case WKBMultiPolygon25D: return WKBMultiPolygon;
109  default: return type;
110  }
111  }
112 
113  static bool isSingleType( WkbType type )
114  {
115  switch ( flatType( type ) )
116  {
117  case WKBPoint:
118  case WKBLineString:
119  case WKBPolygon:
120  return true;
121  default:
122  return false;
123  }
124  }
125 
126  static bool isMultiType( WkbType type )
127  {
128  switch ( flatType( type ) )
129  {
130  case WKBMultiPoint:
131  case WKBMultiLineString:
132  case WKBMultiPolygon:
133  return true;
134  default:
135  return false;
136  }
137  }
138 
139  static int wkbDimensions( WkbType type )
140  {
141  switch ( type )
142  {
143  case WKBUnknown: return 0;
144  case WKBNoGeometry: return 0;
145  case WKBPoint25D: return 3;
146  case WKBLineString25D: return 3;
147  case WKBPolygon25D: return 3;
148  case WKBMultiPoint25D: return 3;
149  case WKBMultiLineString25D: return 3;
150  case WKBMultiPolygon25D: return 3;
151  default: return 2;
152  }
153  }
154 
156  {
161  NoGeometry
162  };
163 
165  static const char *vectorGeometryType( GeometryType type )
166  {
167  switch ( type )
168  {
169  case Point: return "Point";
170  case Line: return "Line";
171  case Polygon: return "Polygon";
172  case UnknownGeometry: return "Unknown geometry";
173  case NoGeometry: return "No geometry";
174  default: return "Invalid type";
175  }
176  }
177 
179  static const char *featureType( WkbType type )
180  {
181  switch ( type )
182  {
183  case WKBUnknown: return "WKBUnknown";
184  case WKBPoint: return "WKBPoint";
185  case WKBLineString: return "WKBLineString";
186  case WKBPolygon: return "WKBPolygon";
187  case WKBMultiPoint: return "WKBMultiPoint";
188  case WKBMultiLineString: return "WKBMultiLineString";
189  case WKBMultiPolygon: return "WKBMultiPolygon";
190  case WKBNoGeometry: return "WKBNoGeometry";
191  case WKBPoint25D: return "WKBPoint25D";
192  case WKBLineString25D: return "WKBLineString25D";
193  case WKBPolygon25D: return "WKBPolygon25D";
194  case WKBMultiPoint25D: return "WKBMultiPoint25D";
195  case WKBMultiLineString25D: return "WKBMultiLineString25D";
196  case WKBMultiPolygon25D: return "WKBMultiPolygon25D";
197  default: return "invalid wkbtype";
198  }
199  }
200 
204  enum DataType
205  { UnknownDataType = 0, Byte = 1, UInt16 = 2, Int16 = 3, UInt32 = 4, Int32 = 5, Float32 = 6, Float64 = 7, CInt16 = 8, CInt32 = 9, CFloat32 = 10, CFloat64 = 11, ARGB32 = 12, ARGB32_Premultiplied = 13
222  };
223 
224 
229  enum UnitType
230  {
231  Meters = 0,
232  Feet = 1,
233  Degrees = 2, //for 1.0 api backwards compatibility
234  UnknownUnit = 3,
235 
236  // for [1.4;1.8] api compatibility
237  DecimalDegrees = 2, // was 2
238  DegreesMinutesSeconds = 2, // was 4
239  DegreesDecimalMinutes = 2, // was 5
240  NauticalMiles = 7
241  };
242 
244  // Added in version 2.0
245  static QString toLiteral( QGis::UnitType unit );
247  // Added in version 2.0
248  static UnitType fromLiteral( QString literal, QGis::UnitType defaultType = UnknownUnit );
250  // Added in version 2.0
251  static QString tr( QGis::UnitType unit );
253  static double fromUnitToUnitFactor( QGis::UnitType fromUnit, QGis::UnitType toUnit );
254 
257  {
258  // These first two are useful for threads to alert their parent data providers
259 
261  ProviderExtentCalcEvent = ( QEvent::User + 1 ),
262 
264  ProviderCountCalcEvent
265  };
266 
269  static const double DEFAULT_IDENTIFY_RADIUS;
270 
273  static const double DEFAULT_SEARCH_RADIUS_MM;
274 
276  static const float DEFAULT_MAPTOPIXEL_THRESHOLD;
277 
281  static const QColor DEFAULT_HIGHLIGHT_COLOR;
282 
286 
290 
291  private:
292  // String representation of unit types (set in qgis.cpp)
293  static const char *qgisUnitTypes[];
294 
295 };
296 
297 // hack to workaround warnings when casting void pointers
298 // retrieved from QLibrary::resolve to function pointers.
299 // It's assumed that this works on all systems supporting
300 // QLibrary
301 inline void ( *cast_to_fptr( void *p ) )()
302 {
303  union
304  {
305  void *p;
306  void ( *f )();
307  } u;
308 
309  u.p = p;
310  return u.f;
311 }
312 
313 //
314 // return a string representation of a double
315 //
316 inline QString qgsDoubleToString( const double &a )
317 {
318  return QString::number( a, 'f', 17 ).remove( QRegExp( "\\.?0+$" ) );
319 }
320 
321 //
322 // compare two doubles (but allow some difference)
323 //
324 inline bool qgsDoubleNear( double a, double b, double epsilon = 4 * DBL_EPSILON )
325 {
326  const double diff = a - b;
327  return diff > -epsilon && diff <= epsilon;
328 }
329 
330 //
331 // compare two doubles using specified number of significant digits
332 //
333 inline bool qgsDoubleNearSig( double a, double b, int significantDigits = 10 )
334 {
335  // The most simple would be to print numbers as %.xe and compare as strings
336  // but that is probably too costly
337  // Then the fastest would be to set some bits directly, but little/big endian
338  // has to be considered (maybe TODO)
339  // Is there a better way?
340  int aexp, bexp;
341  double ar = frexp( a, &aexp );
342  double br = frexp( b, &bexp );
343 
344  return aexp == bexp &&
345  qRound( ar * pow( 10.0, significantDigits ) ) == qRound( br * pow( 10.0, significantDigits ) ) ;
346 }
347 
348 bool qgsVariantLessThan( const QVariant& lhs, const QVariant& rhs );
349 
350 bool qgsVariantGreaterThan( const QVariant& lhs, const QVariant& rhs );
351 
352 QString qgsVsiPrefix( QString path );
353 
358 void CORE_EXPORT *qgsMalloc( size_t size );
359 
366 void CORE_EXPORT *qgsCalloc( size_t nmemb, size_t size );
367 
371 void CORE_EXPORT qgsFree( void *ptr );
372 
376 extern CORE_EXPORT const QString GEOWKT;
377 extern CORE_EXPORT const QString PROJECT_SCALES;
378 
380 extern CORE_EXPORT const QString GEOPROJ4;
382 const long GEOSRID = 4326;
384 const long GEOCRS_ID = 3452;
386 const long GEO_EPSG_CRS_ID = 4326;
388 extern CORE_EXPORT const QString GEO_EPSG_CRS_AUTHID;
390 const int PROJ_PREFIX_LEN = 6;
392 const int ELLPS_PREFIX_LEN = 7;
394 const int LAT_PREFIX_LEN = 7;
397 const int USER_CRS_START_ID = 100000;
398 
400 // Added in version 2.0
401 extern CORE_EXPORT const QString GEO_NONE;
402 
403 //
404 // Constants for point symbols
405 //
406 
408 const double MINIMUM_POINT_SIZE = 0.1;
410 const double DEFAULT_POINT_SIZE = 2.0;
411 const double DEFAULT_LINE_WIDTH = 0.26;
412 
414 const double DEFAULT_SEGMENT_EPSILON = 1e-8;
415 
416 typedef QMap<QString, QString> QgsStringMap;
417 
424 typedef unsigned long long qgssize;
425 
426 #if (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 6)) || defined(__clang__)
427 #define Q_NOWARN_DEPRECATED_PUSH \
428  _Pragma("GCC diagnostic push") \
429  _Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wdeprecated-declarations\"")
430 #define Q_NOWARN_DEPRECATED_POP \
431  _Pragma("GCC diagnostic pop")
432 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
433 #define Q_NOWARN_DEPRECATED_PUSH \
434  __pragma(warning(push)) \
435  __pragma(warning(disable:4996))
436 #define Q_NOWARN_DEPRECATED_POP \
437  __pragma(warning(pop))
438 #else
439 #define Q_NOWARN_DEPRECATED_PUSH
440 #define Q_NOWARN_DEPRECATED_POP
441 #endif
442 
443 // FIXME: also in qgisinterface.h
444 #ifndef QGISEXTERN
445 #ifdef WIN32
446 # define QGISEXTERN extern "C" __declspec( dllexport )
447 # ifdef _MSC_VER
448 // do not warn about C bindings returing QString
449 # pragma warning(disable:4190)
450 # endif
451 #else
452 # define QGISEXTERN extern "C"
453 #endif
454 #endif
455 #endif
static WkbType singleType(WkbType type)
Definition: qgis.h:71
static const char * QGIS_VERSION
Definition: qgis.h:40
static double DEFAULT_HIGHLIGHT_BUFFER_MM
Default highlight buffer in mm.
Definition: qgis.h:285
static const QColor DEFAULT_HIGHLIGHT_COLOR
Default highlight color.
Definition: qgis.h:281
GeometryType
Definition: qgis.h:155
QString qgsDoubleToString(const double &a)
Definition: qgis.h:316
static const char * vectorGeometryType(GeometryType type)
description strings for geometry types
Definition: qgis.h:165
WkbType
Used for symbology operations.
Definition: qgis.h:53
static const double DEFAULT_IDENTIFY_RADIUS
Old search radius in % of canvas width.
Definition: qgis.h:269
The QGis class provides global constants for use throughout the application.
Definition: qgis.h:34
void CORE_EXPORT * qgsCalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
Allocates memory for an array of nmemb elements of size bytes each and returns a pointer to the alloc...
Definition: qgis.cpp:190
QMap< QString, QString > QgsStringMap
Definition: qgis.h:416
bool qgsDoubleNear(double a, double b, double epsilon=4 *DBL_EPSILON)
Definition: qgis.h:324
bool qgsVariantLessThan(const QVariant &lhs, const QVariant &rhs)
Definition: qgis.cpp:210
static WkbType flatType(WkbType type)
Definition: qgis.h:99
static bool isSingleType(WkbType type)
Definition: qgis.h:113
CORE_EXPORT const QString GEO_NONE
Constant that holds the string representation for "No ellips/No CRS".
Definition: qgis.cpp:73
const double DEFAULT_SEGMENT_EPSILON
default snapping tolerance for segments (
Definition: qgis.h:414
static const char * QGIS_DEV_VERSION
Definition: qgis.h:46
const int ELLPS_PREFIX_LEN
The length of the string "+ellps=".
Definition: qgis.h:392
static const float DEFAULT_MAPTOPIXEL_THRESHOLD
Default threshold between map coordinates and device coordinates for map2pixel simplification.
Definition: qgis.h:276
const long GEOCRS_ID
Magic number for a geographic coord sys in QGIS srs.db tbl_srs.srs_id.
Definition: qgis.h:384
CORE_EXPORT const QString GEOPROJ4
PROJ4 string that represents a geographic coord sys.
Definition: qgis.cpp:51
void CORE_EXPORT qgsFree(void *ptr)
Frees the memory space pointed to by ptr.
Definition: qgis.cpp:205
UserEvent
User defined event types.
Definition: qgis.h:256
unsigned long long qgssize
qgssize is used instead of size_t, because size_t is stdlib type, unknown by SIP, and it would be har...
Definition: qgis.h:424
static const double DEFAULT_SEARCH_RADIUS_MM
Identify search radius in mm.
Definition: qgis.h:273
static const char * QGIS_RELEASE_NAME
Definition: qgis.h:44
const double DEFAULT_POINT_SIZE
Magic number that determines the default point size for point symbols.
Definition: qgis.h:410
static bool isMultiType(WkbType type)
Definition: qgis.h:126
static int wkbDimensions(WkbType type)
Definition: qgis.h:139
const int USER_CRS_START_ID
Magick number that determines whether a projection crsid is a system (srs.db) or user (~/...
Definition: qgis.h:397
const long GEOSRID
Magic number for a geographic coord sys in POSTGIS SRID.
Definition: qgis.h:382
const double MINIMUM_POINT_SIZE
Magic number that determines the minimum allowable point size for point symbols.
Definition: qgis.h:408
bool qgsDoubleNearSig(double a, double b, int significantDigits=10)
Definition: qgis.h:333
const double DEFAULT_LINE_WIDTH
Definition: qgis.h:411
CORE_EXPORT const QString PROJECT_SCALES
Definition: qgis.cpp:67
DataType
Raster data types.
Definition: qgis.h:204
const int LAT_PREFIX_LEN
The length of the string "+lat_1=".
Definition: qgis.h:394
UnitType
Map units that qgis supports.
Definition: qgis.h:229
void(*)() cast_to_fptr(void *p)
Definition: qgis.h:301
const int PROJ_PREFIX_LEN
The length of the string "+proj=".
Definition: qgis.h:390
QString qgsVsiPrefix(QString path)
Definition: qgis.cpp:242
double size
Definition: qgssvgcache.cpp:77
static const int QGIS_VERSION_INT
Definition: qgis.h:42
void CORE_EXPORT * qgsMalloc(size_t size)
Allocates size bytes and returns a pointer to the allocated memory.
Definition: qgis.cpp:175
static double DEFAULT_HIGHLIGHT_MIN_WIDTH_MM
Default highlight line/outline minimum width in mm.
Definition: qgis.h:289
bool qgsVariantGreaterThan(const QVariant &lhs, const QVariant &rhs)
Definition: qgis.cpp:237
const long GEO_EPSG_CRS_ID
Magic number for a geographic coord sys in EpsgCrsId ID format.
Definition: qgis.h:386
CORE_EXPORT const QString GEO_EPSG_CRS_AUTHID
Geographic coord sys from EPSG authority.
Definition: qgis.cpp:71
static WkbType multiType(WkbType type)
Definition: qgis.h:85
CORE_EXPORT const QString GEOWKT
Wkt string that represents a geographic coord sys.
Definition: qgis.cpp:54
static const char * featureType(WkbType type)
description strings for feature types
Definition: qgis.h:179
#define tr(sourceText)