Quantum GIS API Documentation  1.8
src/core/raster/qgsrasterlayer.h
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00001 /***************************************************************************
00002                         qgsrasterlayer.h  -  description
00003                               -------------------
00004  begin                : Fri Jun 28 2002
00005  copyright            : (C) 2004 by T.Sutton, Gary E.Sherman, Steve Halasz
00006  email                : [email protected]
00007 ***************************************************************************/
00008 /*
00009  * Peter J. Ersts - contributed to the refactoring and maintenance of this class
00010  * B. Morley - added functions to convert this class to a data provider interface
00011  * Frank Warmerdam - contributed bug fixes and migrated class to use all GDAL_C_API calls
00012  */
00013 /***************************************************************************
00014  *                                                                         *
00015  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
00016  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
00017  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
00018  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
00019  *                                                                         *
00020  ***************************************************************************/
00021 #ifndef QGSRASTERLAYER_H
00022 #define QGSRASTERLAYER_H
00023 
00024 //
00025 // Includes
00026 //
00027 
00028 #include <QColor>
00029 #include <QDateTime>
00030 #include <QVector>
00031 #include <QList>
00032 #include <QMap>
00033 #include <QPair>
00034 
00035 #include "qgis.h"
00036 #include "qgspoint.h"
00037 #include "qgsmaplayer.h"
00038 #include "qgsrasterviewport.h"
00039 #include "qgscontrastenhancement.h"
00040 #include "qgsrastertransparency.h"
00041 #include "qgsrastershader.h"
00042 #include "qgscolorrampshader.h"
00043 #include "qgsrastershaderfunction.h"
00044 #include "qgsrasterdataprovider.h"
00045 
00046 //
00047 // Forward declarations
00048 //
00049 class QgsMapToPixel;
00050 class QgsRectangle;
00051 class QgsRasterBandStats;
00052 class QgsRasterPyramid;
00053 class QImage;
00054 class QPixmap;
00055 class QSlider;
00056 class QLibrary;
00057 
00169 class CORE_EXPORT QgsRasterLayer : public QgsMapLayer
00170 {
00171     Q_OBJECT
00172   public:
00189     QgsRasterLayer( const QString & path = QString::null,
00190                     const QString &  baseName = QString::null,
00191                     bool loadDefaultStyleFlag = true );
00192 
00194     QgsRasterLayer( int dummy,
00195                     const QString & baseName = QString(),
00196                     const QString & path = QString(),
00197                     const QString & providerLib = QString(),
00198                     const QStringList & layers = QStringList(),
00199                     const QStringList & styles = QStringList(),
00200                     const QString & format = QString(),
00201                     const QString & crs = QString() );
00202 
00203 
00205     ~QgsRasterLayer();
00206 
00207 
00208     //
00209     // Enums, structs and typedefs
00210     //
00212     enum ColorShadingAlgorithm
00213     {
00214       UndefinedShader,
00215       PseudoColorShader,
00216       FreakOutShader,
00217       ColorRampShader,
00218       UserDefinedShader
00219     };
00220 
00222     enum DrawingStyle
00223     {
00224       UndefinedDrawingStyle,
00225       SingleBandGray,                 // a single band image drawn as a range of gray colors
00226       SingleBandPseudoColor,          // a single band image drawn using a pseudocolor algorithm
00227       PalettedColor,                  //a "Palette" image drawn using color table
00228       PalettedSingleBandGray,        // a "Palette" layer drawn in gray scale
00229       PalettedSingleBandPseudoColor, // a "Palette" layerdrawn using a pseudocolor algorithm
00230       PalettedMultiBandColor,         // currently not supported
00231       MultiBandSingleGandGray,        // a layer containing 2 or more bands, but a single band drawn as a range of gray colors
00232       //added in 1.6 to fix naming glitch
00233       MultiBandSingleBandGray = MultiBandSingleGandGray, // a layer containing 2 or more bands, but a single band drawn as a range of gray colors
00234       MultiBandSingleBandPseudoColor, //a layer containing 2 or more bands, but a single band drawn using a pseudocolor algorithm
00235       MultiBandColor,                  //a layer containing 2 or more bands, mapped to RGB color space. In the case of a multiband with only two bands, one band will be mapped to more than one color.
00236       SingleBandColorDataStyle         // ARGB values rendered directly
00237     };
00238 
00240     enum LayerType
00241     {
00242       GrayOrUndefined,
00243       Palette,
00244       Multiband,
00245       ColorLayer
00246     } ;
00247 
00249     typedef QList<QgsContrastEnhancement> ContrastEnhancementList;
00250 
00258     typedef QList<QgsRasterPyramid> RasterPyramidList;
00259 
00263     typedef QList<QgsRasterBandStats> RasterStatsList;
00264 
00265     //
00266     // Static methods:
00267     //
00268     static void buildSupportedRasterFileFilter( QString & fileFilters );
00269 
00275     static bool isValidRasterFileName( const QString & theFileNameQString, QString &retError );
00276     static bool isValidRasterFileName( const QString & theFileNameQString );
00277     //static QStringList subLayers( GDALDatasetH dataset );
00278 
00279 
00281     static QDateTime lastModified( const QString &  name );
00282 
00283     // Keep this for now, it is used by Python interface!!!
00285     static void registerGdalDrivers();
00286 
00287     //
00288     // Non Static inline methods
00289     //
00290 
00292     void init();
00293 
00294     // For backward compatibility (Python) get rid of it once python is updated
00295     void setDataProvider( const QString & provider,
00296                           const QStringList & layers,
00297                           const QStringList & styles,
00298                           const QString & format,
00299                           const QString & crs );
00301     void setDataProvider( const QString & provider,
00302                           const QStringList & layers,
00303                           const QStringList & styles,
00304                           const QString & format,
00305                           const QString & crs,
00306                           bool loadDefaultStyleFlag );
00307 
00308     static QLibrary* loadProviderLibrary( QString theProviderKey );
00309     static QgsRasterDataProvider* loadProvider( QString theProviderKey, QString theDataSource = 0 );
00310 
00311 
00313     QString blueBandName() const { return mBlueBandName; }
00314 
00316     QgsRasterLayer::ColorShadingAlgorithm colorShadingAlgorithm() const { return mColorShadingAlgorithm; }
00317 
00319     QgsContrastEnhancement::ContrastEnhancementAlgorithm contrastEnhancementAlgorithm() { return mContrastEnhancementAlgorithm; }
00320 
00322     QString contrastEnhancementAlgorithmAsString() const;
00323 
00325     DrawingStyle drawingStyle() { return mDrawingStyle; }
00326 
00328     QString grayBandName() const { return mGrayBandName; }
00329 
00331     QString greenBandName() const { return mGreenBandName; }
00332 
00334     bool hasPyramids() { return mHasPyramids; }
00335 
00337     bool hasUserDefinedGrayMinimumMaximum() const { return mUserDefinedGrayMinimumMaximum; }
00338 
00340     bool hasUserDefinedRGBMinimumMaximum() const { return mUserDefinedRGBMinimumMaximum; }
00341 
00343     int height() { return mHeight; }
00344 
00346     bool invertHistogram() const { return mInvertColor; }
00347 
00349     bool isNoDataValueValid() const { return mValidNoDataValue; }
00350 
00352     bool isGrayMinimumMaximumEstimated() const { return mGrayMinimumMaximumEstimated; }
00353 
00355     bool isRGBMinimumMaximumEstimated() const { return mRGBMinimumMaximumEstimated; }
00356 
00358     double noDataValue( bool* isValid = 0 ) { if ( isValid ) { *isValid = mValidNoDataValue;} return mNoDataValue; }
00359 
00361     QgsRasterTransparency* rasterTransparency() { return &mRasterTransparency; }
00362 
00364     QgsRasterShader* rasterShader() { return mRasterShader; }
00365 
00367     LayerType rasterType() { return mRasterType; }
00368 
00370     QString redBandName() const { return mRedBandName; }
00371 
00372 
00374     void setDrawingStyle( const DrawingStyle &  theDrawingStyle ) { mDrawingStyle = theDrawingStyle; }
00375 
00377     void setGrayMinimumMaximumEstimated( bool theBool ) { mGrayMinimumMaximumEstimated = theBool; }
00378 
00380     void setInvertHistogram( bool theFlag ) { mInvertColor = theFlag; }
00381 
00383     void setRGBMinimumMaximumEstimated( bool theBool ) { mRGBMinimumMaximumEstimated = theBool; }
00384 
00386     void setStandardDeviations( double theStandardDeviations ) { mStandardDeviations = theStandardDeviations; }
00387 
00389     void setUserDefinedGrayMinimumMaximum( bool theBool ) { mUserDefinedGrayMinimumMaximum = theBool; }
00390 
00392     void setUserDefinedRGBMinimumMaximum( bool theBool ) { mUserDefinedRGBMinimumMaximum = theBool; }
00393 
00395     double standardDeviations() const { return mStandardDeviations; }
00396 
00398     QString transparentBandName() const { return mTransparencyBandName; }
00399 
00403     Q_DECL_DEPRECATED bool usesProvider();
00404 
00406     int width() { return mWidth; }
00407 
00408     //
00409     // Non Static methods
00410     //
00412     unsigned int bandCount() const;
00413 
00415     const  QString bandName( int theBandNoInt );
00416 
00420     int bandNumber( const QString & theBandName ) const;
00421 
00423     const  QgsRasterBandStats bandStatistics( int );
00424 
00426     const  QgsRasterBandStats bandStatistics( const QString & );
00427 
00433     RasterPyramidList buildPyramidList();
00434 
00436     QString colorShadingAlgorithmAsString() const;
00437 
00439     void computeMinimumMaximumEstimates( int theBand, double* theMinMax );
00440 
00442     void computeMinimumMaximumEstimates( QString theBand, double* theMinMax );
00443 
00446     void computeMinimumMaximumEstimates( int theBand, double& theMin, double& theMax );
00447 
00449     void computeMinimumMaximumFromLastExtent( int theBand, double* theMinMax );
00450 
00452     void computeMinimumMaximumFromLastExtent( QString theBand, double* theMinMax );
00453 
00456     void computeMinimumMaximumFromLastExtent( int theBand, double& theMin, double& theMax );
00457 
00459     QgsContrastEnhancement* contrastEnhancement( unsigned int theBand );
00460 
00461     const QgsContrastEnhancement* constContrastEnhancement( unsigned int theBand ) const;
00462 
00464     bool copySymbologySettings( const QgsMapLayer& theOther );
00465 
00467     QList<QgsColorRampShader::ColorRampItem>* colorTable( int theBandNoInt );
00468 
00470     QgsRasterDataProvider* dataProvider();
00471 
00473     const QgsRasterDataProvider* dataProvider() const;
00474 
00477     virtual void reload();
00478 
00480     bool draw( QgsRenderContext& rendererContext );
00481 
00483     void draw( QPainter * theQPainter,
00484                QgsRasterViewPort * myRasterViewPort,
00485                const QgsMapToPixel* theQgsMapToPixel = 0 );
00486 
00492     QString drawingStyleAsString() const;
00493 
00495     bool hasCompatibleSymbology( const QgsMapLayer& theOther ) const;
00496 
00498     bool hasStatistics( int theBandNoInt );
00499 
00501     bool identify( const QgsPoint & point, QMap<QString, QString>& results );
00502 
00504     QString identifyAsText( const QgsPoint & point );
00505 
00509     QString identifyAsHtml( const QgsPoint & point );
00510 
00512     bool isEditable() const;
00513 
00515     QString lastError();
00516 
00518     QString lastErrorTitle();
00519 
00522     QList< QPair< QString, QColor > > legendSymbologyItems() const;
00523 
00525     QPixmap legendAsPixmap();
00526 
00528     QPixmap legendAsPixmap( bool );
00529 
00531     QPixmap legendAsPixmap( int theLabelCount );
00532 
00534     double maximumValue( unsigned int theBand );
00535 
00537     double maximumValue( QString theBand );
00538 
00540     QString metadata();
00541 
00543     double minimumValue( unsigned int theBand );
00544 
00546     double minimumValue( QString theBand );
00547 
00549     QPixmap paletteAsPixmap( int theBandNumber = 1 );
00550 
00554     QString providerType() const;
00555 
00559     Q_DECL_DEPRECATED QString providerKey() const { return providerType(); }
00560 
00562     double rasterUnitsPerPixel();
00563 
00565     // Keep this for QgsRasterLayerProperties
00566     bool readColorTable( int theBandNumber, QList<QgsColorRampShader::ColorRampItem>* theList );
00567 
00569     void resetNoDataValue();
00570 
00572     void setBlueBandName( const QString & theBandName );
00573 
00575     void setColorShadingAlgorithm( QgsRasterLayer::ColorShadingAlgorithm theShaderAlgorithm );
00576 
00578     void setColorShadingAlgorithm( QString theShaderAlgorithm );
00579 
00581     void setContrastEnhancementAlgorithm( QgsContrastEnhancement::ContrastEnhancementAlgorithm theAlgorithm,
00582                                           bool theGenerateLookupTableFlag = true );
00583 
00585     void setContrastEnhancementAlgorithm( QString theAlgorithm, bool theGenerateLookupTableFlag = true );
00586 
00588     void setContrastEnhancementFunction( QgsContrastEnhancementFunction* theFunction );
00589 
00591     void setDrawingStyle( const QString & theDrawingStyleQString );
00592 
00594     void setGrayBandName( const QString & theBandName );
00595 
00597     void setGreenBandName( const QString & theBandName );
00598 
00600     void setMaximumValue( unsigned int theBand, double theValue, bool theGenerateLookupTableFlag = true );
00601 
00603     void setMaximumValue( QString theBand, double theValue, bool theGenerateLookupTableFlag = true );
00604 
00608     void setMinimumMaximumUsingLastExtent();
00609 
00612     void setMinimumMaximumUsingDataset();
00613 
00615     void setMinimumValue( unsigned int theBand, double theValue, bool theGenerateLookupTableFlag = true );
00616 
00618     void setMinimumValue( QString theBand, double theValue, bool theGenerateLookupTableFlag = true );
00619 
00621     void setNoDataValue( double theNoData );
00622 
00625     void setRasterShaderFunction( QgsRasterShaderFunction* theFunction );
00626 
00628     void setRedBandName( const QString & theBandName );
00629 
00631     void setTransparentBandName( const QString & theBandName );
00632 
00634     void showProgress( int theValue );
00635 
00637     virtual QStringList subLayers() const;
00638 
00640     void thumbnailAsPixmap( QPixmap * theQPixmap );
00644     void thumbnailAsImage( QImage * thepImage );
00645 
00647     void triggerRepaint();
00648 
00649     //
00650     // Virtual methods
00651     //
00658     virtual void setLayerOrder( const QStringList &layers );
00659 
00663     virtual void setSubLayerVisibility( QString name, bool vis );
00664 
00666     virtual QDateTime timestamp() const { return mDataProvider->timestamp() ; }
00667 
00668   public slots:
00670     QString buildPyramids( const RasterPyramidList &,
00671                            const QString &  theResamplingMethod = "NEAREST",
00672                            bool theTryInternalFlag = false );
00673 
00676     void populateHistogram( int theBandNoInt,
00677                             int theBinCountInt = 256,
00678                             bool theIgnoreOutOfRangeFlag = true,
00679                             bool theThoroughBandScanFlag = false );
00680 
00681     void showStatusMessage( const QString & theMessage );
00682 
00684     void updateProgress( int, int );
00685 
00687     void onProgress( int, double, QString );
00688 
00689   signals:
00691     void progressUpdate( int theValue );
00692 
00697     void dataChanged();
00698 
00699   protected:
00700 
00702     bool readSymbology( const QDomNode& node, QString& errorMessage );
00703 
00705     bool readXml( const QDomNode& layer_node );
00706 
00708     bool writeSymbology( QDomNode&, QDomDocument& doc, QString& errorMessage ) const;
00709 
00711     bool writeXml( QDomNode & layer_node, QDomDocument & doc );
00712 
00713   private:
00714     //
00715     // Private methods
00716     //
00718     void drawSingleBandColorData( QPainter * theQPainter,
00719                                   QgsRasterViewPort * theRasterViewPort,
00720                                   const QgsMapToPixel* theQgsMapToPixel,
00721                                   int theBandNoInt );
00722 
00724     void drawMultiBandColor( QPainter * theQPainter,
00725                              QgsRasterViewPort * theRasterViewPort,
00726                              const QgsMapToPixel* theQgsMapToPixel );
00727 
00729     void drawMultiBandSingleBandGray( QPainter * theQPainter,
00730                                       QgsRasterViewPort * theRasterViewPort,
00731                                       const QgsMapToPixel* theQgsMapToPixel,
00732                                       int theBandNoInt );
00733 
00735     void drawMultiBandSingleBandPseudoColor( QPainter * theQPainter,
00736         QgsRasterViewPort * theRasterViewPort,
00737         const QgsMapToPixel* theQgsMapToPixel,
00738         int theBandNoInt );
00739 
00741     void drawPalettedSingleBandColor( QPainter * theQPainter,
00742                                       QgsRasterViewPort * theRasterViewPort,
00743                                       const QgsMapToPixel* theQgsMapToPixel,
00744                                       int theBandNoInt );
00745 
00747     void drawPalettedSingleBandGray( QPainter * theQPainter,
00748                                      QgsRasterViewPort * theRasterViewPort,
00749                                      const QgsMapToPixel* theQgsMapToPixel,
00750                                      int theBandNoInt );
00751 
00753     void drawPalettedSingleBandPseudoColor( QPainter * theQPainter,
00754                                             QgsRasterViewPort * theRasterViewPort,
00755                                             const QgsMapToPixel* theQgsMapToPixel,
00756                                             int theBandNoInt );
00757 
00759     void drawPalettedMultiBandColor( QPainter * theQPainter,
00760                                      QgsRasterViewPort * theRasterViewPort,
00761                                      const QgsMapToPixel* theQgsMapToPixel,
00762                                      int theBandNoInt );
00763 
00765     void drawSingleBandGray( QPainter * theQPainter,
00766                              QgsRasterViewPort * theRasterViewPort,
00767                              const QgsMapToPixel* theQgsMapToPixel,
00768                              int theBandNoInt );
00769 
00771     void drawSingleBandPseudoColor( QPainter * theQPainter,
00772                                     QgsRasterViewPort * theRasterViewPort,
00773                                     const QgsMapToPixel* theQgsMapToPixel,
00774                                     int theBandNoInt );
00775 
00777     void closeDataProvider();
00778 
00780     QString  generateBandName( int );
00781 
00783     bool hasBand( const QString &  theBandName );
00784 
00786     QString projectionWkt();
00787 
00789     //void* readData( GDALRasterBandH gdalBand, QgsRasterViewPort *viewPort );
00790     void* readData( int bandNo, QgsRasterViewPort *viewPort );
00791 
00793     bool readFile( const QString & fileName );
00794 
00796     //inline double readValue( void *data, GDALDataType type, int index );
00797     inline double readValue( void *data, int type, int index );
00798 
00800     bool update();
00801 
00803     QString validateBandName( const QString & theBandName );
00804 
00805     //
00806     // Private member vars
00807     //
00809     const QString QSTRING_NOT_SET;
00810     const QString TRSTRING_NOT_SET;
00811 
00813     int mBandCount;
00814 
00816     QString mBlueBandName;
00817 
00819     ColorShadingAlgorithm mColorShadingAlgorithm;
00820 
00822     QgsContrastEnhancement::ContrastEnhancementAlgorithm mContrastEnhancementAlgorithm;
00823 
00825     ContrastEnhancementList mContrastEnhancementList;
00826 
00828     double mStandardDeviations;
00829 
00831     QgsRasterDataProvider* mDataProvider;
00832 
00833     DrawingStyle mDrawingStyle;
00834 
00836     bool mEditable;
00837 
00839     QString mError;
00840 
00842     QString mErrorCaption;
00843 
00845     //GDALDatasetH mGdalBaseDataset;
00846 
00848     //GDALDatasetH mGdalDataset;
00849 
00851     double mGeoTransform[6];
00852 
00854     QString mGrayBandName;
00855 
00857     bool mGrayMinimumMaximumEstimated;
00858 
00860     QString mGreenBandName;
00861 
00863     bool mHasPyramids;
00864 
00866     int mWidth;
00867 
00869     int mHeight;
00870 
00872     bool mInvertColor;
00873 
00875     QDateTime mLastModified;
00876 
00877     QgsRasterViewPort mLastViewPort;
00878 
00880     //QLibrary* mLib;
00881 
00883     bool mModified;
00884 
00886     double mNoDataValue;
00887 
00889     QString mProviderKey;
00890 
00892     RasterPyramidList mPyramidList;
00893 
00895     QgsRasterShader* mRasterShader;
00896 
00898     RasterStatsList mRasterStatsList;
00899 
00901     QgsRasterTransparency mRasterTransparency;
00902 
00903     LayerType mRasterType;
00904 
00906     QString mRedBandName;
00907 
00909     bool mRGBMinimumMaximumEstimated;
00910 
00912     QString mTransparencyBandName;
00913 
00915     bool mUserDefinedGrayMinimumMaximum;
00916 
00918     bool mUserDefinedRGBMinimumMaximum;
00919 
00921     bool mValidNoDataValue;
00922 
00924     /* TODO: put everything to URI */
00925     QStringList mLayers;
00926     QStringList mStyles;
00927     QString mFormat;
00928     QString mCrs;
00929 };
00930 
00931 /*#include <QColor>
00932 
00933 typedef void* GDALRasterBandH;
00934 class QgsMapToPixel;
00935 struct QgsRasterViewPort;
00936 class QImage;
00937 class QPainter;*/
00938 
00942 class CORE_EXPORT QgsRasterImageBuffer
00943 {
00944   public:
00945     QgsRasterImageBuffer( QgsRasterDataProvider *dataProvider, int bandNo, QPainter* p,
00946                           QgsRasterViewPort* viewPort, const QgsMapToPixel* mapToPixel, double* mGeoTransform );
00947     ~QgsRasterImageBuffer();
00948     void reset( int maxPixelsInVirtualMemory = 5000000 );
00950     bool nextScanLine( QRgb** imageScanLine, void** rasterScanLine );
00951 
00952     void setWritingEnabled( bool enabled ) { mWritingEnabled = enabled; }
00953 
00954   private:
00955     QgsRasterImageBuffer(); //forbidden
00957     bool createNextPartImage();
00958 
00960     void drawPixelRectangle();
00961 
00962     QgsRasterDataProvider* mDataProvider;
00963     int mBandNo;
00964     QPainter* mPainter;
00965     QgsRasterViewPort* mViewPort;
00966     const QgsMapToPixel* mMapToPixel;
00967     double* mGeoTransform;
00968 
00969     bool mValid;
00971     bool mWritingEnabled;
00973     bool mDrawPixelRect;
00974     int mCurrentRow;
00975     int mNumPartImages; //number of part images
00976     int mNumRasterRowsPerPart; //number of (raster source) rows per part
00977     int mCurrentPartRasterMin; //minimum (raster source) row of current image
00978     int mCurrentPartRasterMax; //maximum (raster source) row of current image
00979     int mCurrentPartImageRow; //current image row
00980     int mNumCurrentImageRows; //number of image rows for the current part
00981 
00982     int mCurrentPart;
00983 
00984     //current memory image and gdal scan data
00985     QImage* mCurrentImage;
00986     void* mCurrentGDALData;
00987 };
00988 
00989 #endif
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